Corrosion poses a threat to infrastructure, industry, and the environment, driving the need for more effective and sustainable mitigation strategies. Nanobiotechnology offers innovative solutions through the development of eco-friendly, efficient, and targeted corrosion inhibitors made from biological and nano materials. These nanobiotechnological advancements harness the properties of nanoparticles, biopolymers, and microbial agents to combat corrosion while minimizing ecological impact. The practical implementation of these technologies face challenges related to scalability, long-term stability, and regulatory acceptance. Further exploration of the current state of sustainable corrosion inhibition may highlight the breakthroughs and obstacles that must be addressed for widespread application. Sustainable Corrosion Inhibition: Nanobiotechnological Solutions and Challenges explores the innovative convergence of nanotechnology and biotechnology to address the global challenge of corrosion. It presents cutting-edge advancements in nanomaterials, microbial solutions, and bio-inspired strategies for corrosion control, offering a comprehensive understanding of sustainable corrosion inhibition in various industrial applications. This book covers topics such as chemical engineering, nanoscience, and biology, and is a useful resource for chemical engineers, materials scientists, medical and healthcare professionals, business owners, academicians, researchers, and environmental scientists.