This is a book for everyone who reads, as it documents and chronicles peoples. The play of history, the theater and its actors, the dawn of history in Egypt and Babylon, the arrival of the Semites, the neighbors of Babylon the highlanders, the dawn of history along human crossings. The dawn of history in the eastern Mediterranean, the arrival of the people of the North, and the dawn of history in Italy and central and northern Europe. The book explains the extent of the influence of geographical and historical factors on the development of peoples, and pays great attention to the biological development of civilizations and the interaction between them. It is also distinguished by its briefing, comprehensiveness, and highlighting the main features of the environments and events that it presents. This valuable book corrects some of the common mistakes in our minds about the development of different civilizations, and rejects suspicions and shows the links, interactions, and similarities between civilizations.