Elphinstone Dayrell, a British colonial administrator and ethnographer, contributed significantly to the preservation of Nigerian folklore with his masterwork book, "Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa." Dayrell was born in the late nineteenth century and worked in several administrative roles in Southern Nigeria, where he gained a great love for the local culture and traditions. His work, "Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa," demonstrates his commitment to documenting and conserving Nigeria's oral traditions. Dayrell's collection includes a wide range of folk tales, myths, and legends that have been passed down through centuries. Dayrell selected stories reflecting the richness and diversity of Nigeria's cultural history through thorough research and intimate engagement with Nigerian people. Dayrell's work provides essential insights into the Nigerian people's beliefs, rituals, and values, giving readers a glimpse into a world full with magical beings, clever animals, and heroic characters. His work acts as a link between the past and the present, introducing readers to Nigeria's rich cultural tapestry. By documenting these folk stories, Dayrell assured that they would be passed down to future generations, helping to preserve and appreciate Nigeria's cultural legacy.